Roseau is the capital of Dominica, population - 14 847 people (2001). This small, compact urban settlement is surrounded by the Caribbean Sea, the Roseau River, and the forest-covered Morne Bruce mountain. The city was built on the site of the ancient indigenous settlement of Sairi; it is the oldest and most significant city on the island. Located on the western (leeward) coast of Dominica, it combines modern and colonial (French) architecture. The city features many interesting architectural monuments.
The central part of Roseau is densely built up with small houses, between which there are green plantings or open spaces. The city has botanical gardens and the gardens of the Parliament building. The Roseau River is one of the largest rivers flowing through the capitals of the Antilles.
Dominica is a state on the island of the same name in the Lesser Antilles (Windward) islands in the Caribbean Sea. Dominica is an island of volcanic origin. It is mountainous, with several volcanoes. Today, there are no active volcanoes on Dominica, but volcanic activity is manifested in the form of geysers, hot springs, and small lakes with boiling water. Along the coast, there are beaches with black and yellow sand.
Dominica is sometimes called the “Island of Nature of the Caribbean Sea,” which presumably reflects its pristine natural beauty. It is the youngest island among the Lesser Antilles, formed by volcanic activity, an echo of which can be considered the existence of the world’s second-largest lake with boiling water. The island has lush mountain rainforest trails, home to many animals, including endemic species.
ClimateThe climate of this area is tropical and humid; the heat is moderated by north-easterly winds. The most favorable weather is from November to March. In the summer, tropical hurricanes are common, causing significant economic damage to the city. Temperatures throughout the year range from +25 to +28° C. The average annual rainfall is 1500-2000 mm. Spring is the most suitable season for visiting the city and the entire island.